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Universities » Georgia Southern University (GSU.. » KINS - KINS Kinesiology » 2531 - Hum Anatomy & Physiology .. » Flash Cards

Cranial Nerves - Flashcards

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Class:KINS 2531 - Hum Anatomy & Physiology I
Subject:KINS Kinesiology
University:Georgia Southern University
Term:Fall 2009
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Accesory Nerve Shrugging the shoulders
Olfactory Nerve Smelling Coffee
Oculomotor Nerve Raising the eyelids
Vagus Nerve Slows the heart; increase the mobility of GI tract
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Facial Nerve Involved in smiling
Hypoglossal Nerve Involved in cheing food
Vestibulocochlear Nerve Listening to music
Vagus Nerve Fatal if both are damaged
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Glossopharyngeal Nerve Secretion of saliva
Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens Nerves Involved in rolling the eyes
Trigeminal Nerve Feeling a toothache
Optic Nerve Reading this
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Olfactory, Optic, Trigeminal Nerve Purely Sensory
Olfactory Nerve Is damaged often in boxing or trauma to the base of the nose
Vagus Nerve Only nerve leaving head and neck regions
Facial Nerve Major motor nerve of facial expression
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Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens Nerve Seasickness
Facial Tasting; anterior 2/3 of the tongue
Oculomotor, Facial, Glossopharyngeal, Vagus Nerve Nerves with PS fibers
Oculomotor Nerve Focusing the len of the eye for accomodation
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Trigeminal Nerve Blinking
Vestibulocochlear Nerve Loss of Balance
Glossopharyngeal Regulates BP and secretion of parotid gland
Accesory Nerve Spinal Component
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Hypoglossal Nerve Helps protrude the tongue
Oculomotor Opens the eyelid
Olfactory Nerve Comes from the olfactory mucosa of the nose
Trigeminal Nerve (V1-Ophthalmic Division) Main sensory nerve of the upper face
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Vagus Nerve The Wanderer
Trigeminal Nerve Biggest Nerve
Vagus Nerve Sensation of hunger and GI discomfort
Glossopharyngeal Nerve Tasting; posterior 1/3 of the tongue
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Facial Nerve Damage to this nerve causes Bell Palsey
Oculomotor Nerve Constriction of eye pupil
Trigeminal (Mandibular Division), Facial, Glossopharyngeal, Vagus Nerve Mixed Nerves
Facial Nerve Secretion of tears
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Glossopharyngeal, Vagus, Hypoglossal, Accesory Nerve Involved in Swallowing
Olfactory Cranial Nerve I
Optic Cranial Nerve II
Oculomotor Cranial Nerve III
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Trochlear Cranial Nerve IV
Trigeminal Canial Nerve V
Abducens Cranial Nerve VI
Facial Cranial Nerve VII
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Vestibulocochlear Cranial Nerve VIII
Glossopharyngeal Cranial Nerve IX
Vagus Cranial Nerve X
Accessory Cranial Nerve XI
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Hypoglossal Cranial Nerve XII
Sensory Nerves Olfactory, Optic, Trigeminal (V1 and V2-Ophthalmic and Maxillary Division), Vestibulocochlear
Motor Nerves Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens, Accessory
Mixed Nerves Trigeminal (V3-Mandibular Division), Facial, Glossopharyngeal, Vagus
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Olfactory Nerve This is the nerve for the sense of smell.
Optic Nerve The optic nerve, also called cranial nerve II, transmits visual information from the retina to the brain.
Oculomotor Nerve This nerve controls muscles that turn the eyeball u, down, and medially, as well as controlling the iris, lens, and upper eyelid
Trochlear Nerve This nerve controls a muscle that rotates the eyeball mediallyand slightly depresses the eyeball when the head turns
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Trigeminal Nerve This is the largest of the cranial nerves, and the most important sensory nerve of the face. It forks into three divisions.
Abducens Nerve This nerve controls a muscle that turns the eyeball laterally
Facial Nerve This is th major motor nerve of the facial muscles. It divides into 5 prominent branches
Vestibulocochlear Nerve This is the nerve of hearing and equilibrium, but it also has motor fibers that lead to cells of the cochlea that tune the sense of hearing
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Glossopharyngeal Nerve This is the complex, mixed nerve with numerous sensory and motor functions in the head, neck, and thoracic regions including sesation form the tongue, throat, and outer ear; control of food ingestion; and some aspects of cardiovascular and respiratory function
Vagus Nerve The vagus has the most extensive distribution of any cranial nerve, supplying not only organs in the head and neck but also supplying most viscera of the thoracic and abdominal body cavities. It plays a major role in the control of cardiac, pulmonary, digestive, and urninary functions
Accessory Nerve In anatomy, the accessory nerve is a nerve that controls specific muscles of the neck.
Hypoglossal Nerve This nerve controls tongue movements
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 Accesory NerveShrugging the shoulders
 Olfactory NerveSmelling Coffee
 Oculomotor NerveRaising the eyelids
 Vagus NerveSlows the heart; increase the mobility of GI tract
 Facial NerveInvolved in smiling
 Hypoglossal NerveInvolved in cheing food
 Vestibulocochlear NerveListening to music
 Vagus NerveFatal if both are damaged
 Glossopharyngeal NerveSecretion of saliva
 Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens NervesInvolved in rolling the eyes
 Trigeminal NerveFeeling a toothache
 Optic NerveReading this
 Olfactory, Optic, Trigeminal NervePurely Sensory
 Olfactory NerveIs damaged often in boxing or trauma to the base of the nose
 Vagus NerveOnly nerve leaving head and neck regions
 Facial NerveMajor motor nerve of facial expression
 Oculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens NerveSeasickness
 FacialTasting; anterior 2/3 of the tongue
 Oculomotor, Facial, Glossopharyngeal, Vagus NerveNerves with PS fibers
 Oculomotor NerveFocusing the len of the eye for accomodation
 Trigeminal NerveBlinking
 Vestibulocochlear NerveLoss of Balance
 GlossopharyngealRegulates BP and secretion of parotid gland
 Accesory NerveSpinal Component
 Hypoglossal NerveHelps protrude the tongue
 OculomotorOpens the eyelid
 Olfactory NerveComes from the olfactory mucosa of the nose
 Trigeminal Nerve (V1-Ophthalmic Division)Main sensory nerve of the upper face
 Vagus NerveThe Wanderer
 Trigeminal NerveBiggest Nerve
 Vagus NerveSensation of hunger and GI discomfort
 Glossopharyngeal NerveTasting; posterior 1/3 of the tongue
 Facial NerveDamage to this nerve causes Bell Palsey
 Oculomotor NerveConstriction of eye pupil
 Trigeminal (Mandibular Division), Facial, Glossopharyngeal, Vagus NerveMixed Nerves
 Facial NerveSecretion of tears
 Glossopharyngeal, Vagus, Hypoglossal, Accesory NerveInvolved in Swallowing
 OlfactoryCranial Nerve I
 OpticCranial Nerve II
 OculomotorCranial Nerve III
 TrochlearCranial Nerve IV
 TrigeminalCanial Nerve V
 AbducensCranial Nerve VI
 FacialCranial Nerve VII
 VestibulocochlearCranial Nerve VIII
 GlossopharyngealCranial Nerve IX
 VagusCranial Nerve X
 AccessoryCranial Nerve XI
 HypoglossalCranial Nerve XII
 Sensory NervesOlfactory, Optic, Trigeminal (V1 and V2-Ophthalmic and Maxillary Division), Vestibulocochlear
 Motor NervesOculomotor, Trochlear, Abducens, Accessory
 Mixed NervesTrigeminal (V3-Mandibular Division), Facial, Glossopharyngeal, Vagus
 Olfactory NerveThis is the nerve for the sense of smell.
 Optic NerveThe optic nerve, also called cranial nerve II, transmits visual information from the retina to the brain.
 Oculomotor NerveThis nerve controls muscles that turn the eyeball u, down, and medially, as well as controlling the iris, lens, and upper eyelid
 Trochlear NerveThis nerve controls a muscle that rotates the eyeball mediallyand slightly depresses the eyeball when the head turns
 Trigeminal NerveThis is the largest of the cranial nerves, and the most important sensory nerve of the face. It forks into three divisions.
 Abducens NerveThis nerve controls a muscle that turns the eyeball laterally
 Facial NerveThis is th major motor nerve of the facial muscles. It divides into 5 prominent branches
 Vestibulocochlear NerveThis is the nerve of hearing and equilibrium, but it also has motor fibers that lead to cells of the cochlea that tune the sense of hearing
 Glossopharyngeal NerveThis is the complex, mixed nerve with numerous sensory and motor functions in the head, neck, and thoracic regions including sesation form the tongue, throat, and outer ear; control of food ingestion; and some aspects of cardiovascular and respiratory function
 Vagus NerveThe vagus has the most extensive distribution of any cranial nerve, supplying not only organs in the head and neck but also supplying most viscera of the thoracic and abdominal body cavities. It plays a major role in the control of cardiac, pulmonary, digestive, and urninary functions
 Accessory NerveIn anatomy, the accessory nerve is a nerve that controls specific muscles of the neck.
 Hypoglossal NerveThis nerve controls tongue movements
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