FINAL EXAM - Flashcards

« Previous card

Next card »

INCORRECT CORRECT

Click Card to flip

extralinguistic feedback

eye contact, posture, facial expression

Click Card to flip

jargon

babbling using melodic patterns, 9 months plus

Click Card to flip

1st word

1 year

Click Card to flip

50 word mark

18-24 months

Click Card to flip

underextension

overly specific use of vocabulary

Click Card to flip

overextension

wider use of vocab than acceptable

Click Card to flip

emergence in intentionality

7 to 12 months

Click Card to flip

ossicular chain

3 bones in ear, malleus, incus, stapes

Click Card to flip

scaffolding

assistance provided by another person to raise preformance

Click Card to flip

remidation

reverse process

Click Card to flip

compensation

cope with disorder that can not be reveres

Click Card to flip

SLI

specific lang impairment, no other cause or condition

Click Card to flip

focal disorder

effects only one domain

Click Card to flip

diffuse disorder

widespread disorder

Click Card to flip

primary impairment

present in the absence of any other impairment

Click Card to flip

secondary impairment

results from another problem or impairment

Click Card to flip

developmental disorder

present from birth

Click Card to flip

acquired disorder

result of injury

Click Card to flip

treatment targets

elements of lang that are adressed during intervention

Click Card to flip

aphasia

brain injury resulting in lang disorder

Click Card to flip

apraxia

difficulty planning articulation disorder

Click Card to flip

dysarthria

Dysarthria is a motor speech disorder resulting from neurological injury, characterized by poor articulation (

Click Card to flip

circumlocution

talking around the word

Click Card to flip

logorrehea

excessive talking

Click Card to flip

agramatism

leaving our grammer - symptom of aphasia

Click Card to flip

telegraphic speech

sypmton of aphasia

Click Card to flip

neologisms

making up a new word -aphasia

Click Card to flip

print referencing

explicitly referencing letters in a story book

Click Card to flip

Definition

Click Card to flip

DXC=R

decoding X comprehension = reading

Click Card to flip

poor word recognition plus good lang comprehension

dyslexia

Click Card to flip

poor word recognition plus poor lang comprehension

mixed deficit

Click Card to flip

good word recognition plus good lang comprehension

specific comprehension disorder

Click Card to flip

/i/

feet

Click Card to flip

/I/

fit

Click Card to flip

/e/

make

Click Card to flip

/ae/

cat

Click Card to flip

/a/

father

Click Card to flip

/u/

hoof

Click Card to flip

fluency block

airflow completely stops

Click Card to flip

cause of down syndrom

increased maternal age

Click Card to flip

otisis media

middle ear infection

Click Card to flip

precipitating factors

age, self awareness, temprement

Click Card to flip

predisposing factors

family history, gender, brain morphology

Click Card to flip

5 types of autism spectrum disorders

autism, aspergers, childhood disintigrative disorder, pervasive developmental disorder

Click Card to flip

RHD

right hemisphere dysfunction, not giving attention to left side

Click Card to flip

secondary features of stuttering

eye blinks, head throws, avoidance, escape

Click Card to flip

phoneme collapse

many phonemes repped by one

Click Card to flip

myofunctional disorders

inaccurate or mislearned articulation movements

Click Card to flip

steps in speech prduction

respiration, phonation, articulation

Click Card to flip

what phase of swallowing is voluntary

oral phase

Click Card to flip

threshold (hearing)

lowest level that can be heard 50 percent of the time

Click Card to flip

aspiration

food enters lungs

Click Card to flip

penetration

food enters larynx

Click Card to flip

baba for bottle

reduplication

Click Card to flip

doddie for dogie

consonant harmony

Click Card to flip

canonical babbling

da da da da

Click Card to flip

cash for crash

cluster reduction

Click Card to flip

plasticity

brain can adapt

Click Card to flip

brocas area controls

fluent speech

Click Card to flip

hescheyls controls

auditory perception

Click Card to flip

wernickes areas controls

language comprehension

Click Card to flip

deglution

swallowing

Click Card to flip

most important articulator is

lips

Click Card to flip

dysphagia

Dysphagia is the medical term for the symptom of difficulty in swallowing.

Click Card to flip

norm referenced assessment

compare to peers

Click Card to flip

criterion referenced assessment

determine achievement in particular areas

Click Card to flip

dynamic assesment

what support is needed for patient to do best?

Click Card to flip

blocks,prolongations, repetitions

signs of stuttering

Click Card to flip

vocal nodules

A vocal cord nodule is a mass of tissue that grows on the vocal folds (vocal cords).

Click Card to flip

vocal abuse

talking loud, smoking, coughing, acidic foods, ignoring soar throat

Click Card to flip

alarengeal communication

larynx removed
comm without it

Click Card to flip

tracheotomy

Among the oldest described surgical procedures, tracheotomy (also referred to as pharyngotomy, laryngotomy, and tracheostomy) consists of making an incision on the anterior aspect of the neck and opening a direct airway through an incision in the trachea.

Click Card to flip

larengetomy

removal or larynx, passy muir valve, artificial larynx

Click Card to flip

hypo kinetic dysarthria

basal ganglia, reduced loudness, pace

Click Card to flip

hyper kinetic dysarthria

interrupted speech, extra loudness, pace

Click Card to flip

Definition

Click Card to flip

sensorinerual hearing loss

damage to cochlea or auditory nerve

Click Card to flip

conductive hearing loss

Conductive hearing loss happens when there is a problem conducting sound waves anywhere along the route through the outer ear, tympanic membrane (eardrum), middle ear (ossicles) or inner ear.

Click Card to flip

BAHA

bone anchored hearing aid, conductive hearing loss

Click Card to flip

hearing loss could be falsely diagnosed as

cognitive decline, psychological issues, depression

Click Card to flip

direct visualization of swallowing mechanism by fiber optic endescope

FEES

Click Card to flip

phases of swallowing

oral, transport, pharengeal

Click Card to flip

8=highest risk of penetration

penatration aspiration scale

Click Card to flip

coarticulation

Coarticulation in its general sense refers to the influence of a speech sound during another adjacent or nearby speech sound.

Click Card to flip

assimilation

features of one sound take on features of neighboring sounds man - ae sound becomes nazalized

Click Card to flip

pervasive developmental disorder

impairment without meeting criteria for autism

Click Card to flip

raw vs standard score

raw score is correct and incorrect answers, standard is the score against the norm

Click Card to flip

authentic assessment

takes place in natural environment, observation

Click Card to flip

amotropic lateral sclerosis

poor respiratory function, deterioration of speech

Click Card to flip

Parkinsons

trouble initiating voice

Click Card to flip

dementia

impaired intellectual functioning, disruption to daily activity

Click Card to flip

complex communication needs

one cannot meet daily comm needs
-needs and wants
-info transfer
-social closeness
-social ettiquite

Click Card to flip

SGD

speech generating device

Click Card to flip

prosapagnosia

ant recognize faces

Click Card to flip

glascow coma scale

Glasgow Coma Scale or GCS is a neurological scale that aims to give a reliable, objective way of recording the conscious state of a person for initial as well as subsequent assessment.
OBSERVED RESPONSE FOR EYE OPENING

Click Card to flip

mild dementia

forgetfulness and decrease in vocab

Click Card to flip

moderate dementia

increase in disorientation, poor attention and memory

Click Card to flip

what is the one disorder that effects women more than men?

speech disorders

Click Card to flip

causes of autism spectrum disorders

prenatal complications

Click Card to flip

adduction

vocal folds CLOSE

Click Card to flip

abduction

vocal chords OPEN

Click Card to flip

aphonia

Aphonia is the inability to speak.

Click Card to flip

diplophonia

double pitch

Click Card to flip

ALS

degenerative neuromuscular disease

Click Card to flip

motor speech formation of consonants

constriction...partial/ nasal

Click Card to flip

motor speech production of vowels

no constriction, never turbulent

Click Card to flip

motor speech production

intention -> process -> programming -> execution!

Click Card to flip

36 percent of aquired comm disorders are motor speech

freeeeebie

Click Card to flip

congenital hearing loss

Congenital hearing loss implies that the hearing loss is present at birth.

Click Card to flip

presebycusis

hearing loss as a result of age

Click Card to flip

tinnitus

ringing in the ears

Click Card to flip

phonotactics

the combos of sounds acceptable in a language

Click Card to flip

scaffolding

assistance provided by others to help another raise preformance

Click Card to flip

emoblism

plaque breaks off into artery

Click Card to flip

tier 2 words

words that add precision -haste vs fast

Click Card to flip

stimulability

extent to witch a child can produce new sounds and phonemes

Click Card to flip

r ans l are replaced by w

gliding

Click Card to flip

k and g are substituted by t and d

velar fronting

Click Card to flip

nana for banana

weak syllable deletion

Click Card to flip

sounds that can be mastered after 6 years old

rl sh, ch, z, v, j, th

      Mode:   CARDS LIST       ? pages   PRINT EXIT

extralinguistic feedback	eye contact, posture, facial expression
jargon	babbling using melodic patterns, 9 months plus
1st word	1 year
50 word mark	18-24 months

Generated by Koofers.com

underextension	overly specific use of vocabulary
overextension	wider use of vocab than acceptable
emergence in intentionality	7 to 12 months
ossicular chain	3 bones in ear, malleus, incus, stapes

Generated by Koofers.com

scaffolding	assistance provided by another person to raise preformance
remidation	reverse process
compensation	cope with disorder that can not be reveres
SLI	specific lang impairment, no other cause or condition

Generated by Koofers.com

focal disorder	effects only one domain
diffuse disorder	widespread disorder
primary impairment	present in the absence of any other impairment
secondary impairment	results from another problem or impairment

Generated by Koofers.com

developmental disorder	present from birth
acquired disorder	result of injury
treatment targets	elements of lang that are adressed during intervention
aphasia	brain injury resulting in lang disorder

Generated by Koofers.com

apraxia	difficulty planning articulation disorder
dysarthria	Dysarthria is a motor speech disorder resulting from neurological injury, characterized by poor articulation (
circumlocution	talking around the word
logorrehea	excessive talking

Generated by Koofers.com

agramatism	leaving our grammer - symptom of aphasia
telegraphic speech	sypmton of aphasia
neologisms	making up a new word -aphasia
print referencing	explicitly referencing letters in a story book

Generated by Koofers.com

	Definition
DXC=R	decoding X comprehension = reading
poor word recognition plus good lang comprehension	dyslexia
poor word recognition plus poor lang comprehension	mixed deficit

Generated by Koofers.com

good word recognition plus good lang comprehension	specific comprehension disorder
/i/	feet
/I/	fit
/e/	make

Generated by Koofers.com

/ae/	cat
/a/	father
/u/	hoof
fluency block	airflow completely stops

Generated by Koofers.com

cause of down syndrom	increased maternal age
otisis media	middle ear infection
precipitating factors	age, self awareness, temprement
predisposing factors	family history, gender, brain morphology

Generated by Koofers.com

5 types of autism spectrum disorders	autism, aspergers, childhood disintigrative disorder, pervasive developmental disorder
RHD	right hemisphere dysfunction, not giving attention to left side
secondary features of stuttering	eye blinks, head throws, avoidance, escape
phoneme collapse	many phonemes repped by one

Generated by Koofers.com

myofunctional disorders	inaccurate or mislearned articulation movements
steps in speech prduction	respiration, phonation, articulation
what phase of swallowing is voluntary	oral phase
threshold (hearing)	lowest level that can be heard 50 percent of the time

Generated by Koofers.com

aspiration	food enters lungs
penetration	food enters larynx
baba for bottle	reduplication
doddie for dogie	consonant harmony

Generated by Koofers.com

canonical babbling	da da da da
cash for crash	cluster reduction
plasticity	brain can adapt
brocas area controls	fluent speech

Generated by Koofers.com

hescheyls controls	auditory perception
wernickes areas controls	language comprehension
deglution	swallowing
most important articulator is	lips

Generated by Koofers.com

dysphagia	Dysphagia is the medical term for the symptom of difficulty in swallowing.
norm referenced assessment	compare to peers
criterion referenced assessment	determine achievement in particular areas
dynamic assesment	what support is needed for patient to do best?

Generated by Koofers.com

blocks,prolongations, repetitions	signs of stuttering
vocal nodules	A vocal cord nodule is a mass of tissue that grows on the vocal folds (vocal cords).
vocal abuse	talking loud, smoking, coughing, acidic foods, ignoring soar throat
alarengeal communication	larynx removed comm without it

Generated by Koofers.com

tracheotomy	Among the oldest described surgical procedures, tracheotomy (also referred to as pharyngotomy, laryngotomy, and tracheostomy) consists of making an incision on the anterior aspect of the neck and opening a direct airway through an incision in the trachea.
larengetomy	removal or larynx, passy muir valve, artificial larynx
hypo kinetic dysarthria	basal ganglia, reduced loudness, pace
hyper kinetic dysarthria	interrupted speech, extra loudness, pace

Generated by Koofers.com

	Definition
sensorinerual hearing loss	damage to cochlea or auditory nerve
conductive hearing loss	Conductive hearing loss happens when there is a problem conducting sound waves anywhere along the route through the outer ear, tympanic membrane (eardrum), middle ear (ossicles) or inner ear.
BAHA	bone anchored hearing aid, conductive hearing loss

Generated by Koofers.com

hearing loss could be falsely diagnosed as	cognitive decline, psychological issues, depression
direct visualization of swallowing mechanism by fiber optic endescope	FEES
phases of swallowing	oral, transport, pharengeal
8=highest risk of penetration	penatration aspiration scale

Generated by Koofers.com

coarticulation	Coarticulation in its general sense refers to the influence of a speech sound during another adjacent or nearby speech sound.
assimilation	features of one sound take on features of neighboring sounds man - ae sound becomes nazalized
pervasive developmental disorder	impairment without meeting criteria for autism
raw vs standard score	raw score is correct and incorrect answers, standard is the score against the norm

Generated by Koofers.com

authentic assessment	takes place in natural environment, observation
amotropic lateral sclerosis	poor respiratory function, deterioration of speech
Parkinsons	trouble initiating voice
dementia	impaired intellectual functioning, disruption to daily activity

Generated by Koofers.com

complex communication needs	one cannot meet daily comm needs -needs and wants -info transfer -social closeness -social ettiquite
SGD	speech generating device
prosapagnosia	ant recognize faces
glascow coma scale	Glasgow Coma Scale or GCS is a neurological scale that aims to give a reliable, objective way of recording the conscious state of a person for initial as well as subsequent assessment. OBSERVED RESPONSE FOR EYE OPENING

Generated by Koofers.com

mild dementia	forgetfulness and decrease in vocab
moderate dementia	increase in disorientation, poor attention and memory
what is the one disorder that effects women more than men?	speech disorders
causes of autism spectrum disorders	prenatal complications

Generated by Koofers.com

adduction	vocal folds CLOSE
abduction	vocal chords OPEN
aphonia	Aphonia is the inability to speak.
diplophonia	double pitch

Generated by Koofers.com

ALS	degenerative neuromuscular disease
motor speech formation of consonants	constriction...partial/ nasal
motor speech production of vowels	no constriction, never turbulent
motor speech production	intention -> process -> programming -> execution!

Generated by Koofers.com

36 percent of aquired comm disorders are motor speech	freeeeebie
congenital hearing loss	Congenital hearing loss implies that the hearing loss is present at birth.
presebycusis	hearing loss as a result of age
tinnitus	ringing in the ears

Generated by Koofers.com

phonotactics	the combos of sounds acceptable in a language
scaffolding	assistance provided by others to help another raise preformance
emoblism	plaque breaks off into artery
tier 2 words	words that add precision -haste vs fast

Generated by Koofers.com

stimulability	extent to witch a child can produce new sounds and phonemes
r ans l are replaced by w	gliding
k and g are substituted by t and d	velar fronting
nana for banana	weak syllable deletion

Generated by Koofers.com

sounds that can be mastered after 6 years old

rl sh, ch, z, v, j, th

Generated by Koofers.com

© Copyright 2012 , Koofers, Inc. All rights reserved.

The information provided on this site is protected by U.S. and International copyright law, and other applicable intellectual property laws, including laws covering data access and data compilations. This information is provided exclusively for the personal and academic use of students, instructors and other university personnel. Use of this information for any commercial purpose, or by any commercial entity, is expressly prohibited. This information may not, under any circumstances, be copied, modified, reused, or incorporated into any derivative works or compilations, without the prior written approval of Koofers, Inc.