Chapter Fourteen Study Guide Concepts you will need to know and be prepared to discuss: - The role of and types of jurisdiction in the US judicial system - The foundation and role of judicial review in the US judicial system - Reasons for the selection of a case to the Supreme Court of the United States - The process of deciding a case at the Supreme Court of the United States - Opinions of a court (differences/impact) - The role of the writ of certiorari in the US judicial system - The role of precedent in the US judicial system and its relationship to opinions - Judicial activism and judicial restraint - Differences between district courts and courts of appeal - Why the US judicial system is called a dual court system - Differences between state courts and federal courts - How one becomes a federal court judge - Term of office for federal court judges - How many justices sit on the Supreme Court of the United States - Differences between the facts of a case and the laws of a case - Differen...